Abstract
No significant differences in protein-bound iodine levels and thyroid gland abnormalities were found when two population groups, one group of 106 persons who used water that naturally contained fluorides (3.48 ppm) and one control group of 109 persons who used essentially fluoride-free water, were compared. All subjects has been residents of their respective communities for more than ten years. There were no indications that prolonged ingestion of fluoride affects thyroid gland size or function at the levels studied.
*Study available at https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(64)92014-8/pdf
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The synergistic action of thyroid on fluoride toxicity
Control rats on the basic diets employed developed normal or nearly normal incisor teeth. Rats on the same basic diets to which dried thyroid had been added developed incisor teeth that were markedly bleached due to a potentiation of the toxic action of the fluorine in the basic diet. Subcutaneous
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Study on serum T4, T3 and TSH levels in patients with chronic skeletal fluorosis
A study on the serum T4, T3, and TSH levels was performed in 27 patients with chronic skeletal fluorosis and the data obtained were compared with those of 20 healthy persons. The results showed that serum T4 in the patients was lower than in the controls and TSH was higher.
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Fluoride-induced thyroid cell apoptosis
In addition to causing skeletal and dental fluorosis, fluoride (F) in drinking water may damage other organs including the thyroid. The objective of this study was to explore the toxicity of F on immortalized human normal thyroid cells (Nthy-ori 3-1) exposed to 0, 0.1, 1, and 3 mmol/L of sodium
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[Effect of sodium fluoride on thyroid function in Basedow's disease].
No abstract available. Note from Fluoride Action Network: Synonym for Basedow disease is Graves disease Toxic goiter characterized by diffuse hyperplasia of the thyroid gland, a form of hyperthyroidism. Thyroid dysfunction and all or any of its clinical associations. Organ-specific autoimmune disease of thyroid gland. Reference
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Effects of fluoridated water on tissues of CSE female mice
Evidence suggests that certain tissues of the body are affected by inorganic fluoride in the diet. Groups of CSE female mice received different concentrations of fluoride in their drinking water for approximately 26 weeks. Slight variation in water and food intake was observed among the groups. Histological observation revealed pathological
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The Relationship Between Fluoride Exposure & Goitre in South Africa
As a general rule simple goitre, irrespective of the cause, can be very, or fairly, satisfactorily combated by an adequate increase in man's daily iodine intake, except when the enlargement of the gland is due to the ingestion of excessive amounts of fluorine. The only correct solution to fluorine-induced endemic goitre is the removal of this element from the drinking water.
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Fluoride Aggravates Thyroid Damage Caused by Excess Iodine Intake
Chinese researchers have found that the combination of excess fluoride with excess iodine caused greater reductions in IQ, or greater increases in goitre than either scenario by itself.
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Fluoride & Goiter
Goitre (aka goiter) is an enlargement of the thyroid gland that in some cases can produce visible swelling in the neck. The main cause of goitre is iodine deficiency. Goitre can also be caused by other things, including hypothyroidism and substances that cause goitre (goitrogens). Since as far back as the
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Is fluoride-induced hyperthyroidism a cause of psychosis among East African immigrants to Scandinavia?
When people with a compensated fluoride-induced hypothyroidism move to a low-fluoride area, the fluoride-induced inhibition of the production of thyroid hormones ceases. In Scandinavia, the dietary intake of iodine is usually quite high due to iodized table salt and easy access to marine fish. Under these conditions, the elevated capacity for production of thyroid hormones may result in hyperthyroidism.
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NRC (2006): Fluoride's Impact on the Thyroid Gland
Several lines of information indicate an effect of fluoride exposure on thyroid function. It is difficult to predict exactly what effects on thyroid function are likely at what concentration of fluoride exposure and under what circumstances.
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