The following data comes from the Environmental Protection Agency’s Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) for Hydrogen Fluoride releases. Hydrogen Fluoride is the dominant source for levels of fluoride entering the U.S. environment according to TRI. These releases pollute our bodies, air, water, and soil. It’s important to emphasize, especially at the community level, that not all industries or sources that release fluoride into the environment are included in the TRI.
About the Table below:
- Pounds released: These are the On- and Off-site releases as reported by TRI. This amount does not include quantities of the toxic chemical that were the result of a catastrophic event, remedial action or other, one-time event not associated with production. It also does not include the wastes generated and disposed off-site to incineration and other methods of disposal (and exposure).
- Note: The quantities listed below change as TRI frequently updates its data. However, the changes are generally not significant.
Hydrogen Fluoride Releases: Top 100 Polluters in 2008
Rank | POUNDS | TRI CODE | FACILITY |
1 | 5,043,794 | Hazardous Waste Treatment And Disposal | VICKERY ENVIRONMENTAL INC. 3956 STATE RT 412, VICKERY OHIO 43464 (SANDUSKY) |
2 | 1,500,005 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
KEYSTONE POWER PLANT. 313 KEYSTONE DR, SHELOCTA PENNSYLVANIA 15774 (ARMSTRONG) |
3 | 1,200,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BOWEN STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 317 COVERED BRIDGE RD, CARTERSVILLE GEORGIA 30120 (BARTOW) |
4 | 925,010 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
SAINT GOBAIN PROPPANTS. 5300 GERBER RD, FORT SMITH ARKANSAS 72904 (SEBASTIAN) |
5 | 810,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER AMOS PLANT. 1530 WINFIELD RD, WINFIELD WEST VIRGINIA 25213 (PUTNAM) |
6 | 748,205 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
FLORIDA POWER CORP CRYSTAL RIVER ENERGY COMPLEX. 15760 W POWERLINE ST, CRYSTAL RIVER FLORIDA 34428 (CITRUS) |
7 | 710,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SCHERER STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 10986 HWY 87, JULIETTE GEORGIA 31046 (MONROE) |
8 | 710,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BRANCH STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 1100 MILLEDGEVILLE RD, MILLEDGEVILLE GEORGIA 31061 (PUTNAM) |
9 | 670,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
WANSLEY STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 1371 LIBERTY CHURCH RD, CARROLLTON GEORGIA 30116 (HEARD) |
10 | 660,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
GASTON STEAM PLANT. HWY 25, WILSONVILLE ALABAMA 35186 (SHELBY) |
11 | 626,700 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
W H SAMMIS PLANT. STATE RT 7, STRATTON OHIO 43961 (JEFFERSON) |
12 | 604,368 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MONTICELLO STEAM ELECTRIC STATION & LIGNITE MINE. OFF FM 127 8 MI SW OF MOUNT PLEASANT, MOUNT PLEASANT TEXAS 75455 (TITUS) |
13 | 600,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MILLER STEAM PLANT. 4250 PORTER RD, QUINTON ALABAMA 35130 (JEFFERSON) |
14 | 590,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
GERALD GENTLEMAN STATION. S HWY 25, SUTHERLAND NEBRASKA 69165 (LINCOLN) |
15 | 580,058 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BRANDON SHORES & WAGNER COMPLEX. 1000 BRANDON SHORES RD, BALTIMORE MARYLAND 21226 (ANNE ARUNDEL) |
16 | 556,205 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SEMINOLE GENERATING STATION. 890 N US HWY 17, PALATKA FLORIDA 32177 (PUTNAM) |
17 | 550,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
DETROIT EDISON MONROE POWER PLANT. 3500 E FRONT ST, MONROE MICHIGAN 48161 (MONROE) |
18 | 521,463 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BRUNNER ISLAND STEAM ELECTRIC STATION. WAGO RD PPL BRUNNER ISLAND SES, YORK HAVEN PENNSYLVANIA 17370 (YORK) |
19 | 520,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
HATFIELD POWER STATION. 2907 E ROY FURMAN HWY, MASONTOWN PENNSYLVANIA 15461 (GREENE) |
20 | 490,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA SHAWNEE FOSSIL PLANT. 7900 METROPOLIS LAKE RD, WEST PADUCAH KENTUCKY 42086 (MC CRACKEN) |
21 | 476,242 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
DUKE ENERGY CORP PLANT ALLEN. 253 PLANT ALLEN RD, BELMONT NORTH CAROLINA 28012 (GASTON) |
22 | 470,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BARRY STEAM PLANT. US HWY 43, BUCKS ALABAMA 36512 (MOBILE) |
23 | 463,662 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
WHITE BLUFF GENERATING PLANT. 1100 WHITE BLUFF RD, REDFIELD ARKANSAS 72132 (JEFFERSON) |
24 | 461,985 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
INDEPENDENCE STEAM ELECTRIC STATION. 555 POINT FERRY RD, NEWARK ARKANSAS 72562 (INDEPENDENCE) |
25 | 460,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA COLBERT FOSSIL PLANT. 900 COLBERT STEAM PLANT RD, TUSCUMBIA ALABAMA 35674 (COLBERT) |
26 | 450,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA KINGSTON FOSSIL PLANT. 714 SWAN POND RD, HARRIMAN TENNESSEE 37748 (ROANE) |
27 | 450,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA JOHNSONVILLE FOSSIL PLANT. 535 STEAM PLANT RD, NEW JOHNSONVILLE TENNESSEE 37134 (HUMPHREYS) |
28 | 450,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER MUSKINGUM RIVER PLANT. COUNTY LN RD #32, BEVERLY OHIO 45715 (WASHINGTON) |
29 | 400,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CHOLLA POWER PLANT. 4801 FRONTAGE RD, JOSEPH CITY ARIZONA 86032 (NAVAJO) |
30 | 400,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTIC POWER ROCKPORT PLANT. 2791 N US HWY 231, ROCKPORT INDIANA 47635 (SPENCER) |
31 | 394,609 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
JM STUART STATION. 745 U.S. 52, MANCHESTER OHIO 45144 (ADAMS) |
32 | 390,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
YATES STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 708 DYER RD, NEWNAN GEORGIA 30263 (COWETA) |
33 | 389,200 | Steel Primary Metals |
AK STEEL CORP – ZANESVI LLE WORKS. 1724 LINDEN AVE, ZANESVILLE OHIO 43701 (MUSKINGUM) |
34 | 381,000 | Phosphatic Fertilizer Manufacturing Chemicals |
MOSAIC FERTILIZER LLC – NEW WALES PLANT. 3095 COUNTY RD 640 W, MULBERRY FLORIDA 33860 (POLK) |
35 | 380,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
WA PARISH ELECTRIC GENERATING STATION. 2500 Y.U. JONES RD, THOMPSONS TEXAS 77481 (FORT BEND) |
36 | 375,723 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
DOMINION KINCAID GENERATION LLC. RT 104, KINCAID ILLINOIS 62540 (CHRISTIAN) |
37 | 364,370 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMEREN MISSOURI LABADIE ENERGY CENTER. 226 LABADIE POWER PLANT RD, LABADIE MISSOURI 63055 (FRANKLIN) |
38 | 360,005 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
EME HOMER CITY GENERATION LP. 1750 POWER PLANT RD, HOMER CITY PENNSYLVANIA 15748 (INDIANA) |
39 | 358,910 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BALDWIN ENERGY COMPLEX. 10901 BALDWIN RD, BALDWIN ILLINOIS 62217 (RANDOLPH) |
40 | 352,242 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BIG BROWN STEAM ELECTRIC STATION & LIGNITE MINE. 11 MI E OF FAIRFIELD ON FM 2570, FAIRFIELD TEXAS 75840 (FREESTONE) |
41 | 340,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MISSISSIPPI POWER CO – PLANT DANIEL. 13201 HWY 63 N, MOSS POINT MISSISSIPPI 39562 (JACKSON) |
42 | 330,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MISSISSIPPI POWER CO – PLANT WATSON. INTERSTATE 10 & LORRAINE RD, GULFPORT MISSISSIPPI 39502 (HARRISON) |
43 | 330,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
FORT MARTIN POWER STATION. RT 53, MAIDSVILLE WEST VIRGINIA 26541 (MONONGALIA) |
44 | 325,063 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
ALCOA INC – WARRICK OPERATIONS. HWYS 66 & 61, NEWBURGH INDIANA 47629 (WARRICK) |
45 | 321,400 | Petroleum | TESORO REFINING & MARKETING CO – MANDAN REFINERY. 900 OLD RED TRAIL NE, MANDAN NORTH DAKOTA 58554 (MORTON) |
46 | 320,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
J H CAMPBELL GENERATING PLANT. 17000 CROSWELL ST, WEST OLIVE MICHIGAN 49460 (OTTAWA) |
47 | 303,407 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CLIFFSIDE STEAM STATION. 573 DUKE POWER RD, MOORESBORO NORTH CAROLINA 28114 (RUTHERFORD) |
48 | 301,500 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
KENTUCKY UTILITIES CO GHENT STATION. 9485 US HWY 42E, GHENT KENTUCKY 41045 (CARROLL) |
49 | 298,111 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
ORMET PRIMARY ALUMINUM CORP. 43840 STATE RT 7, HANNIBAL OHIO 43931 (MONROE) |
50 | 296,241 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
STATE LINE ENERGY LLC. 103RD ST & LAKE MICHIGAN, HAMMOND INDIANA 46320 (LAKE) |
51 | 293,730 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CLIFTY CREEK STATION. 1335 CLIFTY HOLLOW RD, MADISON INDIANA 47250 (JEFFERSON) |
52 | 291,400 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
KENTUCKY UTILITIES CO – E W BROWN STATION. 815 DIX DAM RD, HARRODSBURG KENTUCKY 40330 (MERCER) |
53 | 290,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BIG CAJUN 2. 10431 CAJUN 2 RD (HWY 981), NEW ROADS LOUISIANA 70760 (POINTE COUPEE) |
54 | 290,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER BIG SANDY PLANT. US 23 6 MILES N, LOUISA KENTUCKY 41230 (LAWRENCE) |
55 | 280,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA WIDOWS CREEK FOSSIL PLANT. 2800 STEAM PLANT RD, STEVENSON ALABAMA 35772 (JACKSON) |
56 | 270,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SPURLOCK POWER STATION. 1301 W SECOND ST, MAYSVILLE KENTUCKY 41056 (MASON) |
57 | 270,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MUSKOGEE GENERATING STATION. 5501 THREE FORKS RD, FORT GIBSON OKLAHOMA 74434 (MUSKOGEE) |
58 | 270,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CHESTERFIELD POWER STATION. 500 COXENDALE RD, CHESTER VIRGINIA 23836 (CHESTERFIELD) |
59 | 260,749 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
WATEREE STATION – SCE& G. 142 WATEREE STATION RD, EASTOVER SOUTH CAROLINA 29044 (RICHLAND) |
60 | 260,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA JOHN SEVIER FOSSIL PLANT. 611 OLD HWY 70, ROGERSVILLE TENNESSEE 37857 (HAWKINS) |
61 | 260,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CAROLINA POWER & LIGHT CO – MAYO ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 10660 BOSTON RD, ROXBORO NORTH CAROLINA 27574 (PERSON) |
62 | 260,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER PHILIP SPORN PLANT. STATE RT 33, NEW HAVEN WEST VIRGINIA 25265 (MASON) |
63 | 257,500 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
EASTLAKE PLANT. 10 ERIE RD, EASTLAKE OHIO 44095 (LAKE) |
64 | 254,480 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY CO GEORGE NEAL NORTH. 1151 260TH ST, SERGEANT BLUFF IOWA 51054 (WOODBURY) |
65 | 251,700 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
KYGER CREEK STATION. 5758 STATE RT 7 N, CHESHIRE OHIO 45620 (GALLIA) |
66 | 250,005 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SHAWVILLE STATION. 250 POWER PLANT DR, SHAWVILLE PENNSYLVANIA 16873 (CLEARFIELD) |
67 | 250,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
PLEASANT PRAIRIE POWER PLANT. 8000 95TH ST, PLEASANT PRAIRIE WISCONSIN 53158 (KENOSHA) |
68 | 250,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CONESVILLE PLANT. 47201 COUNTY RD 273, CONESVILLE OHIO 43811 (COSHOCTON) |
69 | 249,568 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MIDAMERICAN ENERGY CO WALTER SCOTT JR ENERGY CENTER. 7215 NAVAJO ST, COUNCIL BLUFFS IOWA 51501 (POTTAWATTAMIE) |
70 | 244,300 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
CENTURY ALUMINUM OF KENTUCKY. 1627 STATE RT 271 N, HAWESVILLE KENTUCKY 42348 (HANCOCK) |
71 | 240,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MCDONOUGH/ATKINSON STEAM ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT. 5551 S COBB DR, SMYRNA GEORGIA 30080 (COBB) |
72 | 240,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
GULF POWER CO – PLANT CRIST. 11999 PATE RD, PENSACOLA FLORIDA 32514 (ESCAMBIA) |
73 | 233,500 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
THOMAS HILL ENERGY CENTER – POWER DIV. 5693 HWY F, CLIFTON HILL MISSOURI 65244 (RANDOLPH) |
74 | 230,005 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
PORTLAND POWER PLANT. 5027 RIVER RD, MOUNT BETHEL PENNSYLVANIA 18343 (NORTHAMPTON) |
75 | 230,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
INDIAN RIVER GENERATING STATION. 29416 POWER PLANT RD, DAGSBORO DELAWARE 19939 (SUSSEX) |
76 | 230,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CENTER. 2701 VEPCO ST, CHESAPEAKE VIRGINIA 23323 (CHESAPEAKE (CITY)) |
77 | 229,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BECKJORD GENERATING STATION. 757 U.S. RT 52, NEW RICHMOND OHIO 45157 (CLERMONT) |
78 | 226,700 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
MORGANTOWN GENERATING STATION. 12620 CRAIN HWY, NEWBURG MARYLAND 20664 (CHARLES) |
79 | 222,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
ASSOCIATED ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE INC NEW MADRID POWER PLANT. 41 ST JUDE RD, MARSTON MISSOURI 63866 (NEW MADRID) |
80 | 220,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
CAROLINA POWER & LIGHT CO – ROXBORO STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT. 1700 DUNNAWAY RD, SEMORA NORTH CAROLINA 27343 (PERSON) |
81 | 215,944 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
BIG RIVERS ELECTRIC CORP COLEMAN STATION. 4982 RIVER RD, HAWESVILLE KENTUCKY 42348 (HANCOCK) |
82 | 213,669 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
NIPSCO RMSCHAHFER GENERATING STATION. 2723 E 1500 N, WHEATFIELD INDIANA 46392 (JASPER) |
83 | 210,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
PRESQUE ISLE POWER PLANT. 2701 LAKESHORE BLVD, MARQUETTE MICHIGAN 49855 (MARQUETTE) |
84 | 207,486 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
LANSING BOARD OF WATER & LIGHT -ECKERT. 601 ISLAND AVE, LANSING MICHIGAN 48910 (INGHAM) |
85 | 206,052 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
NORANDA ALUMINUM INC. 391 ST JUDE INDUSTRIAL PARK, NEW MADRID MISSOURI 63869 (NEW MADRID) |
86 | 203,949 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
GENCO WILLIAMS STATION. 2242 BUSHY PARK RD, GOOSE CREEK SOUTH CAROLINA 29445 (BERKELEY) |
87 | 203,370 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
COLUMBIA ENERGY CENTER. W8375 MURRAY RD, PARDEEVILLE WISCONSIN 53954 (COLUMBIA) |
88 | 200,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
OGE ENERGY CORP SOONER GENERATING STATION. HWY 15 N, RED ROCK OKLAHOMA 74651 (NOBLE) |
89 | 200,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
GREENE COUNTY STEAM PLANT. HWY 43 & COUNTY RD 18, FORKLAND ALABAMA 36740 (GREENE) |
90 | 200,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER KAMMER/MITCHELL PLANT. RT #2, MOUNDSVILLE WEST VIRGINIA 26041 (MARSHALL) |
91 | 200,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CARDINAL PLANT. 306 COUNTY RD 7 E, BRILLIANT OHIO 43913 (JEFFERSON) |
92 | 199,682 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMEREN MISSOURI RUSH ISLAND ENERGY CENTER. 100 BIG HOLLOW RD, FESTUS MISSOURI 63028 (JEFFERSON) |
93 | 196,650 | Aluminum Primary Metals |
ALCOA. 2300 N WRIGHT RD, ALCOA TENNESSEE 37701 (BLOUNT) |
94 | 195,355 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
AMEREN ENERGY GENERATING NEWTON POWER STATION. 6725 N 500TH ST, NEWTON ILLINOIS 62448 (JASPER) |
95 | 195,254 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SUNBURY GENERATION LP. OLD SUSQUEHANNA TRAIL, SHAMOKIN DAM PENNSYLVANIA 17876 (SNYDER) |
96 | 195,100 | Glass Stone/Clay/Glass |
AGY AIKEN LLC. 2556 WAGENER RD, AIKEN SOUTH CAROLINA 29801 (AIKEN) |
97 | 193,836 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE CO TOLK STATION. 970 COUNTY RD 65, EARTH TEXAS 79031 (LAMB) |
98 | 192,347 | Plastics & Resins Chemicals |
EASTMAN CHEMICAL CO TENNESSEE OPERATIONS. 100 EASTMAN RD, KINGSPORT TENNESSEE 37662 (SULLIVAN) |
99 | 191,815 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
WESTERN FARMERS ELECTRIC COOP. HWY 70, HUGO OKLAHOMA 74743 (CHOCTAW) |
100 | 190,000 | Coal-fired Electric Utilities |
US TVA GALLATIN FOSSIL PLANT. 1499 STEAM PLANT RD, GALLATIN TENNESSEE 37066 (SUMNER) |
2008 Total Releases:
Waste Managed |
Off & On Site Releases |
|
Hydrogen Fluoride | 299,083,601 | 65,592,917 |
Sulfuryl Fluoride | 679,865 | 109,865 |
Fluorine Releases | 701,472 | 91,874 |
See TOP 100 FACILITIES FOR HYDROGEN FLUORIDE RELEASES BY YEAR:
1995 – 1996 – 1997 – 1998 – 1999 – 2000 – 2001 – 2002 – 2003 – 2004 – 2005 – 2006 – 2007 – 2008 – 2009 – 2010 – 2011 – 2012 – 2014 – 2015