Osteoporosis Treatments Affect Bone Matrix Maturation in a Rat Model of Induced Cortical Remodeling.
JBMR Plus - 4(4):e10344. | Authors: Ross RD, Anderson K, Davison R, El-Masri BM, et al.| February 20, 2020
Posted on February 20, 2020Excerpt
The example of sodium fluoride (NaF) clearly demonstrates an instance where increasing bone mass while altering maturation can negatively affect drug efficacy. NaF was a promising osteoporosis treatment because it increased BMD.5 However, it became evident that the treated patients were at increased risk of fracture,6, 7 which was later attributed to NaF-induced aberrant mineralization.8 Had there been a preclinical model to assess the effect of NaF on maturation, it is likely that these fractures could have been avoided.
References
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6. , , , . Bone fragility of the peripheral skeleton during fluoride therapy for osteoporosis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990;261:268–75.
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7. , . Increased incidence of hip fracture in osteoporotic women treated with sodium fluoride. J Bone Miner Res. 1989;4(2):223–5.
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8. , , , , . Abnormal bone mineralization after fluoride treatment in osteoporosis: a small-angle x-ray-scattering study. J Bone Miner Res. 1994;9(10):1541–9.
*Full study online at https://asbmr.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jbm4.10344
