Abstract

Objective: To study the effects after six months of exposure of mice to increasing concentrations of fluoride in drinking water (tap water, 10, 50, and 100 mg F/L) on their cerebral functions.

Methods: Learning and memory abilities of high-fluoride exposed and control groups of mice were measured by a behavior-toxicological test (Shuttle-box Test), and the cholinesterase (ChE) activity in brain tissue homogenates of the mice was determined.

Results: Learning and memory abilities of the fluoride-exposed groups were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the brain ChE activities of the fluoride-exposed groups were significantly higher.

Conclusions: Elevated fluoride concentration in drinking water can decrease the cerebral functions of mice. Fluoride is a neurotoxicant.

• Related Studies :

  • [Effects of high fluoride and low Iodine on learning-memory and TchE of brain in offspring rats].

    Objective To study the effect of high level fluoride and low level iodine on learning-memory in offspring rats and possible mechanism. Methods Thirty-two Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups each of eight (female:male=(3:1).) The rats were treated with high fluoride (100 and 150 mg NaF/L), low iodine (0.0855 mg/kg),

  • Acetylcholinesterase activity in fluorosis adversely affects mental well-being: an experimental study in rural Rajasthan

    Fluoride toxicity is a burgeoning problem worldwide and also in Rajasthan in India. In the state of Rajasthan, almost all districts have high fluoride (up to 18.0 ppm) in their drinking/ground water sources and about 11 million of the population [is] at risk. Several clinical and experimental studies have reported

  • Effects of high fluoride and arsenic on brain biochemical indexes and learning-memory in rats

    Nine-six Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups of 24 rats in each group (female:male = 1:1). Over a period up to 90 days, with one untreated group as controls, the other three groups were administered, respectively, high fluoride (100 mg NaF/L), high arsenic (50 mg As2O3/L), or both

  • Changes in learning and memory ability and brain cholinesterase activity in the rats with coal burning fluorosis.

    Objective: To observe the influence of coal burning fluorosis on learning and memory ability in rats and reveal its possible mechanisms. Methods: Healthy 48 SD rats were divided into control, low-fluoride and high-fluoride group. All rats in fluoride exposed groups were fed with the eom polluted by drying processes with

  • Effects of fluoride on learning and memory and cholinesterase activity in rat brains.

    Objective: To study the role of fluorosis on learning and memory in rat and its possible mechanisms; to explore the correlation between cholinesterase activity and the level of intelligence. Methods: SD rats divides into 3 group of stochastically according to the sex and the body weight, control group treated with

• Related FAN Content :

  • Fluoride: Developmental Neurotoxicity.

    Developmental Neurotoxicity There has been a tremendous amount of research done on the association of exposure to fluoride with developmental neurotoxicity. There are over 60 studies reporting reduced IQ in children and several on the impaired learning/memory in animals. And there are studies which link fluoride to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Teaching

  • Fluoride's Direct Effects on Brain: Animal Studies

    The possibility that fluoride ingestion may impair intelligence and other indices of neurological function is supported by a vast body of animal research, including over 40 studies that have investigated fluoride's effects on brain quality in animals. As discussed by the National Research Council, the studies have consistently demonstrated that fluoride, at widely varying concentrations, is toxic to the brain.

  • Fluoride's Effect on Fetal Brain

    The human placenta does not prevent the passage of fluoride from a pregnant mother's bloodstream to the fetus. As a result, a fetus can be harmed by fluoride ingested pregnancy. Based on research from China, the fetal brain is one of the organs susceptible to fluoride poisoning. As highlighted by the excerpts

  • NRC (2006): Fluoride's Neurotoxicity and Neurobehavioral Effects

    The NRC's analysis on fluoride and the brain.

  • Fluoride & IQ: 69 Studies

    As of June 2021, a total of 77 studies have investigated the relationship between fluoride and human intelligence. Of these investigations, 69 studies have found that elevated fluoride exposure is associated with reduced IQ in humans, while over 60 animal studies have found that fluoride exposure impairs the learning and/or