Abstract
Catecholamine concentrations were determined in newborn rats treated with large doses of sodium fluoride (10 mg/kg) for varying periods of time. When fluoride treatment was started on day 5 after birth and continued daily to day 35 of life, decreased catecholamine concentrations were observed in the heart, kidney and liver. Daily fluoride treatment from day 15 through day 35 after birth failed to influence cardiac, kidney or liver catecholamines. Neither treatment regimen affected adrenal epinephrine or norepinephrine levels. These experiments suggest that fluoride may be affecting catecholamine biosynthetic mechanisms which are developing during days 5–10 of life.
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NOTE:
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•• Supported in part by Grant No. GM 15190 from the National Institutes of Health.
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•• Author’s Present address: Woo Suk University Medical School, Seoul, Changraku, Myun Ryun Dong, Seoul, Korea.
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Effect of fluoride on enzymes from serum, liver, kidney, skeletal and heart muscles of mice.
White mice maintained on water containing 100 ppm NaF showed changes in the enzyme level in serum, liver, kidney, heart and skeletal muscles. Enzymes studies were alkaline phosphatase (ALP), acid phosphatase (AcP), glutamate-oxalacetate transaminase (GOT), glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (GPT), lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), isocitric dehydrogenase (ICDH) and cholinesterase (CE). AcP was markedly
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Fluoride in Drinking Water: A Scientific Review of EPA’s Standards.
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New data for the validation of the mean daily maximum permissible concentration of hydrogen fluoride in atmospheric air
1. Round-the-clock exposure to hydrogen fluoride concentrations of 0.10 and 0.03 mg/m3 causes inhibition in the central nervous system, decreases the activity of a number of enzymes, impairs the phosphorus-calcium metabolism, and causes the accumulation of fluorine in the body and damage to the internal organs and bone tissue. 2. A
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The clinical features of 160 cases of acute sodium silicon fluoride poisoning.
160 cases of acute sodium silicon fluoride poisoning due to accidental intake are reported in this paper. Owing to the great amount of the chemical taken, the onset was abrupt and the digestive symptoms were prominent and severe. Twelve cases had acute gastritis or acute ulceration as shown by gastroscopy.
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Effects of melatonin and epiphyseal proteins on fluoride-induced adverse changes in antioxidant status of heart, liver, and kidney of rats
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