-

Aluminum stimulates the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts in vitro by a mechanism that is different from fluoride.

Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by research grants from the Arthritis Foundation, the Southern California Chapter, and the National Institute of Dental Research (ROl DE08681). The authors wish to thank Mr. Noah Awoniyi for his technical assistance, and the Medical Media staff of the Jerry L. Pettis Memorial Veterans' Hospital for their assistance in the preparation of the manuscript. References Ward MK, Feest TG, Ellis HA, Parkinson IS, Kerr DNS: Osteomalacic d

The Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Study: Oral health findings and their implications.

Child oral health Early dental research from the Dunedin Study primarily focused upon the prevalence of childhood dental caries and its associated protective and causative factors, including community water fluoridation (which commenced in Dunedin in 1967, well before the Study members were born), self-care, and use of dental services. Over 90% of the Study participants had attended a School Dental Service (SDS) clinic by the age of 5 years, and more than half of those were enrolled with the SD

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Relationship Between the Severity of Dental Fluorosis and Fluoride Biomarkers in Endemic Areas.

References Wei W, Pang S, Sun D (2019) The pathogenesis of endemic fluorosis: Research progress in the last 5 years. J Cell Mol Med 23:2333–2342. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.14185 CAS  Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar Patil MM, Lakhkar BB, Patil SS (2018) Curse of Fluorosis. Indian J Pediatr 85:375–383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-017-2574-z CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar Kurdi MS (2016) Chronic fluorosis: The disease and its a

Fluoride Status and Cardiometabolic Health: Findings from a Representative Survey among Children and Adolescents.

Abstract There is preliminary evidence to suggest a positive association between fluoride exposure and higher blood pressure among children, but population-based biomarker studies are lacking. Thus, data from the 2013/2014 and 2015/2016 cycles of the US-based National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were analysed to evaluate the association between plasma fluoride concentrations and blood pressure among children and adolescents aged 8 to 19 years. Secondary