The Toxic Release Inventory for Fluorides

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency manages the "Toxic Release Inventory" (commonly known as TRI) which was created to provide the public with information about releases of toxic chemicals in their community. It is an essential tool for finding information on chemicals by city, zip code, state, and year. TRI tracks Hydrogen Fluoride, Sulfuryl Fluoride, Fluorine, and other fluoride compounds.

Pesticides & other fluoride compounds tracked by TRI

The following data comes from the Environmental Protection Agency’s Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) for fluoride compounds other than Sulfuryl fluoride, Hydrogen fluoride, Fluorine, and the ozone-depleting chemicals). These releases pollute our bodies, air, water, soil, and wildlife. It’s important to emphasize, especially at the community level, that not all industries or sources that release fluoride into the environment are included in the TRI.

About the Table below:

  • Releases: On- and Off-site releases as reported on TRI’s forms. This amount does not include quantities of the toxic chemical that were the result of a catastrophic event, remedial action or other, one-time event not associated with production.
  • Wastes: This includes the On- and Off-site Releases (above) and the sum of recycled on-site, recycled off-site, energy recovery on-site, energy recovery off-site, treated on-site, treated off-site, and quantities disposed of or otherwise released on- and off-site as reported on TRI’s forms.
  • The quantities listed below change as TRI frequently updates its data. However, the changes are generally not significant.

See the fluoride-containing substances that the TRI covers in 2015:

Year

On-site &
Off-Site
Releases
(In pounds)

Wastes
(In pounds)

On TRI List

Molecular Structure

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
17,317
18,903
8,163
11,792
15,867
10,919
6,019
11,845
829,344
454,418
1,263,195
966,816  
890,954

475,226
380,033
761,214

Boron Trifluoride

An inorganic compound

CAS No. 7637-07-2

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: B-F3

Many uses: used as a reagent in organic synthesis, typically as a Lewis acid, read more.

Also as a Fumigant

2D chemical structure of 7637-07-2

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
153,267
251,810
214,999
327,906
470,176
2,134,742
863,598
771,672
818,748
1,044,760

Tetrafluoroethylene

It belongs to the family of fluorocarbons and is the simplest perfluorinated alkene.

CAS No. 116-14-3

Added to TRI in 2011

Molecular formula: C2-F4

Uses: Used primarily in the synthesis of polytetrafluoroethylene resins. It is also used as a monomer in the synthesis of copolymers and as a propellant for food product aerosols.

Group 2 Carcinogen: Reasonably Anticipated to be a Human Carcinogen

See Other Names & Synonyms

2D chemical structure of 116-14-3

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
100,435
80,457
89,058
71,555
113,702
100,435
80,457
89,048
71,555
113,702

Vinyl fluoride

An organic halide

CAS No. 75-02-5

Added to TRI in 2011

Molecular formula: C2-H3-F

Use: the starting material in making polyvinyl fluoride plastic used in films for weather-resistant coatings of structural materials.

Other Names

Vinyl fluroide (VF) is mutagenic, clastogenic, and genotoxic. Page 19, Report on Carcinogens, Final Background Document for Vinyl Fluoride (1998).

VF is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on evidence of tumor induction at multiple organ sites in rats and mice. Inhalation exposure of rats to vinyl fluoride resulted in increased incidences of hepatic hemangiosarcomas, hepatocellular adenomas or carcinomas, and Zymbal gland carcinomas; inhalation exposure of mice to VF resulted in increased incidences of hepatic hemangiosarcomas, bronchiolar-alveolar adenomas or adenocarcinomas, hepatocellular adenomas, mammary gland adenocarcinomas, and Harderian gland adenomas (Bogdanffy et al. 1995; IARC 1995). The tumor response to VF in laboratory animals is similar to the responses to vinyl chloride, a known human carcinogen (NTP 1998; IARC 1987), and to vinyl bromide, a probable human carcinogen (IARC 1986). A unique feature of vinyl chloride carcinogenicity is the induction of rare hepatic hemangiosarcomas in rats and mice and the causal association in epidemiological studies between vinyl chloride exposure and excess risk of hemangiosarcoma of the liver (NTP 1998). The fact that VF, vinyl chloride, and vinyl bromide induce rare hemangiosarcomas of the liver in experimental animals and induce the formation of similar DNA adducts suggests a possible common mechanism of carcinogenicity for these vinyl halides.” Page iii, Report on Carcinogens, Final Background Document for Vinyl Fluoride (1998).

Fluoride metabolite in urine: “Urinary excretion of fluoride was determined in rats exposed to 0, 200, 2,000 or 20,000  ppm VF (0, 376, 3,760, or 37,600 mg/m 3 ) for six hours/day, five days/week, after 45 and 90 days of exposure. Urinary fluoride concentrations were dose-related at both time periods, but were nonlinear, with a plateau appearing at approximately 2,000 ppm (for  both sexes). The appearance of a plateau was taken as evidence of metabolic saturation. It  also was noted that urinary fluoride concentrations were consistently higher, after 90 days of exposure to VF than after 45 days. Increased excretion of fluoride after 90 days of VF  exposure may reflect hepatic enzyme induction or saturation of deposition sites (Bogdanffy  et al . 1990).” Page 22-23 from Report on Carcinogens, Final Background Document for Vinyl Fluoride (1998) .

2D chemical structure of 75-02-5

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
6
11
14
22
5
6
15,281
231,807
33,328
41,767
44,790
49,782
34,213
53,447
830,871
239,771

Acifluorfen-sodium

CAS No. 62476-59-9

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula:

  • C14-H6-Cl-F3-N-O5.Na
  • C14-H7-Cl-F3-N-O5.Na

Many other names: Blazer, Carbofluorfen, see more names

2D chemical structure of 62476-59-9

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
3,502
9,032
2,590
1,250
99
5
511
740
20,579
21,032
4,450
2,228
99
5
1,050
5,351

Benfluralin

CAS No. 1861-40-1

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C13-H16-F3-N3-O4

Agricultural Herbicide

Other Names:  Benefin

2D chemical structure of 1861-40-1

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
3,800
3,748
7,539
3,052
2,619
5,174
4,901
1,012
37,512
83,158
161,921
17,511
35,085
10,821
21,826
3,771

Bifenthrin

CAS No. 82657-04-3

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C23-H22-Cl-F3-O2

Agricultural: Insecticide & Acaricide

Group C Carcinogen: “possible” human carcinogen

2D chemical structure of 82657-04-3

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
1,714
1,270
3,557
2,538
0
24
7
25
11,396
4,631
6,989
7,213
17,264
35,890
335
15,060

Cyfluthrin

CAS No. 68359-37-5

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C22-H18-Cl2-F-N-O3

Use: Insecticide

2D chemical structure of 68359-37-5

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
64
500
2,822
11
NA
NA
0
0

Cyhalothrin

CAS No. 68085-85-8

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C23-H19-Cl-F3-N-O3

Agricultural chemical: Acaricide, insecticide, Industrial fungicide

See more information

2D chemical structure of 68085-85-8

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
286
1,249
130
174
123
0
0
0

Diflubenzuron

CAS No. 35367-38-5

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C14-H9-Cl-F2-N2-O2

Agricultural chemical: Chemosterilant, Insecticide, Acaricide

2D chemical structure of 35367-38-5

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA
0
0
0
0
0
0
NA

Fluazifop Butyl

CAS No. 69806-50-4

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C19-H20-F3-N-O4

Other Names: Fusilade and more

Agricultural Chemical: Herbicide

2D chemical structure of 69806-50-4

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
961
157
0
98
15
4,200
0
0
496
1,451
694
0
596,123
0
23,200

Fluometuron

CAS No. 2164-17-2

Added to TRI’s original list in 1988

Molecular formula: C10-H11-F3-N2-O

Agricultural Chemical: Herbicide

Code of Federal Regulations 180.229:Residues allowed in the following food commodities:
Cattle, meat byproducts; Egg, Goat, meat byproducts; Horse, meat byproducts; Milk; Poultry, fat; Poultry, meat; Poultry, meat byproducts; Sheep, meat byproducts. Also in Grains, Peanut,; Peanut, hay; Peanut, meal; Soybean, forage; Soybean, hay; Soybean, seed; Rice, hulls; Wheat, milled byproducts.

2D chemical structure of 2164-17-2

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
1,869
3,182
2,525
57
69
NA
500
250
265,111
73,589
112,771
924
98,195
NA
886
500

Fluorouracil

CAS No. 51-21-8

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C4-H3-F-N2-O2

Use: An antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Neurological damage: 5-FU injection and topical even in small doses cause both acute central nervous system (CNS) damage and progressively worsening delayed degeneration of the CNS in mice. This latter effect is caused by 5-FU-induced damage to the oligodendrocytes that produce the insulating myelin sheaths. [14] [15]

The United States package insert warns that acute cerebellar syndrome has been observed following injection of fluorouracil and may persist after cessation of treatment. Symptoms include Ataxia, nystagmus, and dysmetria.[16]

See many Other Names

2D chemical structure of 51-21-8

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
0

Fluvalinate

CAS No. 69409-94-5

Molecular formula: C26-H22-Cl-F3-N2-O3

Added to TRI in 1995

Agricultural Chemical

See Synonyms and other names

2D chemical structure of 69409-94-5

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
34,825
172,136
210,335
219,439
196,094
205,817
52,096
1,176
37,588  174,614
214,245
2,408,099
215,707
206,136
81,399
35,779

Fomesafen

CAS No. 72178-02-0

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C15-H10-Cl-F3-N2-O6-S

Agricultural Herbicide

IRIS Cancer Classification C: possible human carcinogen

Other Names

2D chemical structure of 72178-02-0

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
1
0
16
0
3
25
5
5
47,563
0
142,923
15,679
16,776
25,663
6,500
3,382

Hydramethylnon

CAS No. 67485-29-4

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C25-H24-F6-N4

Agricultural Chemical: Insect Attractant, Repellent and Chemosterilant

2D chemical structure of 67485-29-4

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
2
0
0
8
5
3
2
288
9,544
1,548
0
1,797
507
236
45
636

Lactofen

CAS No. 77501-63-4

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C19-H15-Cl-F3-N-O7

Cancer Classification: Likely to be Carcinogenic in Humans at High Doses; Not Likely to be Carcinogenic to Humans at Low Doses.

Agricultural chemical: Herbicide

2D chemical structure of 77501-63-4

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
26,000
29,800

Norflurazon

CAS No. 27314-13-2

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C12-H9-Cl-F3-N3-O

Cancer Classification: Group C Possible Human Carcinogen

Agricultural chemical: Herbicide

2D chemical structure of 27314-13-2

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
3,461
12,242
14,383
65
136
2,503
1,188
17,375
37,634
25,528
86,177
12,079
48,769
2,532
11,592
36,351

Oxyfluorfen

CAS No. 42874-03-3

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C15-H11-Cl-F3-N-O4

Agricultural Herbicide

Group C Carcinogen: “possible” human carcinogen

2D chemical structure of 42874-03-3

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
5
8
0
13
10
10
0
0
20,791
27,834
20,549
28,394
28,655
21,877
15,379
89,038

Sodium fluoroacetate

CAS No. 62-74-8

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C2-H3-F-O2.Na

2D chemical structure of 62-74-8

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Tributyltin fluoride

CAS No. 1983-10-4

Added to TRI in 1995

Molecular formula: C12-H27-F-Sn

2D chemical structure of 1983-10-4

2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2005
2000
1988
5,606
7,936
9,180
6,365
7,380
7,182
9,928
27,984
44,431
215,658
110,481
174,256
107,896
119,320
111,481
116,751
167,768
NA

Trifluralin

CAS No.1582-09-8

Added to TRI’s original list in 1988

Molecular formula: C13-H16-F3-N3-O4

Group C Carcinogen: “possible” human carcinogen

Agricultural Herbicide

Other Names

2D chemical structure of 1582-09-8