Colorado
- PERCENT OF PEOPLE SERVED BY PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS THAT ARE FLUORIDATED:
2018: 74.9% – ranked #29 among the states (100% fluoridated is ranked #1)
2016: 74.9%
2014: 74.0%
2012: 72.4%
2006: 73.6%
2000: 76.9%
1992: 81.7%
- To see if your town is fluoridated, click here.
- To learn when your town was fluoridated, and which fluoridation chemical it uses, click here.
• 39 systems over 2.01 ppm
• 125 public water systems over 1.0 ppm
• 66 from 0.71 to 1.0 ppm
It is illegal for any Public Water System to deliver drinking water with fluoride concentrations higher than 2.0 ppm, which is still exceedingly high. Water departments deal with this issue by using filter systems to reduce the high levels of fluoride, in some cases blending with water supplies that have lower levels, or the abandonment of the water supply.
To find out the fluoride levels in your drinking water, contact your local water department. You can also go online to CDC’s My Water’s Fluoride.
Fluoridated Counties, Cities and towns in Colorado noted by Michael Dolan in his November 2021 Fluoridation Review:
This list was obtained from the State of Colorado in 2020. For the purpose of this list cities and towns with naturally occurring fluoride are listed as non-fluoridated, meaning fluoride is not added to the water.
Fluoridated cities and towns: (incomplete) Aspen, Boulder, Breckenridge, Brighton, Broomfield (City and County), Cañon City, Clifton, Craig, Denver, Dillon, Durango, Eagle, Erie, Ft. Collins, Ft. Morgan, Glenwood Springs, Granby, Grand Junction, Greely, Hayden, Hotchkiss, Lafayette, Lamar, Las Animas, Longmont, Louisville, Loveland, Norwood, Pueblo, Rangely, Silverthorne, Snowmass Village, Steamboat Springs, Superior, Trinidad, Ute tribe (southern), Walden, Walsenburg, Wellington, West Jefferson.
Non-fluoridated cities and towns: Aguilar, Akron, Alamosa, Alma, Antonito, Arriba, Arvada (temporarily suspended), Ault, Aurora, Basalt, Bayfield, Bennett, Berthoud, Bethune, Black Hawk, Blanca, Blue River, Bonanza, Boone, Bow Mar, Branson, Brookside, Brush, Buena Vista, Burlington, Calhan, Campo, Carbondale, Castle Pines, Castle Rock, Cedaredge, Centennial, Center, Central City, Cheraw, Cherry Hills Village, Cheyenne Wells, Coal Creek, Cokedale, Collbran, Colorado, Colorado Springs, Columbine Valley, Commerce City, Cortez, Crawford, Creede, Crested Butte, Crestone, Cripple Creek, Crook, Crowley, Dacono, De Beque, Deer Trail, Del Norte, Delta, Dinosaur, Dolores, Dove Creek, Eads, Eaton, Eckley, Edgewater, Elizabeth, Empire, Englewood, Estes Park, Evans, Fairplay, Federal Heights, Firestone, Flagler, Fleming, Florence, Fort Lupton, Fountain, Fowler, Foxfield, Fraser, Frederick, Frisco, Fruita, Garden City, Genoa, Georgetown, Gilcrest, Glendale, Golden, Granada, Green Mountain Falls, Greenwood Village, Grover, Gunnison, Gypsum, Hartman, Haswell, Haxtun, Hillrose, Holly, Holyoke, Hooper, Hot Sulphur Springs, Hudson, Hugo, Idaho Springs, Ignacio, Iliff, Jamestown, Johnstown, Julesburg, Keenesburg, Kersey, Kim, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Kremmling, La Jara, La Junta, La Veta, Lake City, Lakeside, Lakewood, Larkspur, LaSalle, Leadville, Limon, Littleton, Lochbuie, Log Lane Village, Lone Tree, Lyons, Manassa, Mancos, Manitou Springs, Manzanola, Marble, Mead, Meeker (temporarily suspended), Merino, Milliken, Minturn, Moffat, Monte Vista, Montezuma, Montrose, Monument, Morrison, Mount Crested Butte, Mountain View, Naturita, Nederland, New Castle, Northglenn, Nucla, Nunn, Oak Creek, Olathe, Olney Springs, Ophir, Orchard City, Ordway, Otis, Ouray, Ovid, Pagosa Springs, Palisade, Palmer Lake, Paoli, Paonia, Parachute, Parker, Peetz, Pierce, Pitkin, Platteville, Poncha Springs, Pritchett, Ramah, Raymer, Red Cliff, Rico, Ridgway, Rifle, Rockvale, Rocky Ford, Romeo, Rye, Saguache, Salida, San Luis, Sanford, Sawpit, Sedgwick, Seibert, Severance, Sheridan, Sheridan Lake, Silt, Silver Cliff, Silver Plume, Silverton, Simia, South Fork, Springfield, Starkville, Sterling, Stratton, Sugar City, Swink, Telluride, Thornton, Timnath, Two Buttes, Vail, Victor, Vilas, Vona, Walsh, Ward, Westcliffe, Westminster, Wheat Ridge, Wiggins, Wiley, Williamsburg, Windsor, Winter Park, Woodland Park, Wray, Yampa, Yuma.
- To see the latest news on fluoride developments in Colorado, click here.
- To see an updated list of Colorado professionals calling for an end to fluoridation, click here.
- The State of Colorado does not mandate fluoridation. Under Colorado Revised Statutes § 25-21.5-108, the Department of Public Health and Environment can award grants to communities to fund local fluoridation programs, but local governments control fluoridation policy in CO. City councils can begin or discontinue fluoridation at their discretion, or by a referendum vote. Each community’s fluoridation ordinance is unique. To learn more about these fluoridation ordinances, click here.
If you live in CO and want to get the fluoride out of your water contact Lisa Brumfeld, FAN’s Colorado state coordinator.
Community |
Population |
Date |
Snowmass |
2,826 |
July 17, 2015 |
Montrose |
19,000 |
July 31, 2014 |
Delta |
8,860 |
2014 |
Olathe |
1,991 |
2014 |
Palisades |
3,000 |
May 15, 2012 |
Pagosa Springs |
1,600 |
March 2005 |
Telluride |
2,300 |
September 20, 2004 |
Colorado Springs |
430,000 |
January 16, 2002 |
Erie |
NOTE: FAN was informed in Jan 2013 that Erie is fluoridating. We do not know when the reversal took place. |
November 2001 |
Water System |
County |
Population Size |
Fluoride Level (ppm) |
AA Mobile Home Village |
Adams |
160 |
2.4 |
Arapahoe Estates WD |
Arapahoe |
950 |
2.9 |
Aristocrat Ranchettes |
Weld |
289 |
1.5 |
Beehive Water Co |
Otero |
240 |
1.7 |
Bennett |
Adams |
2,000 |
1.8 |
Bent County Mem Nursing Home |
Bent |
58 |
2.3 |
Bents Fort Water Co |
Otero |
1,500 |
1.8 |
Brandon Wtr Assn |
Kiowa |
35 |
2.8 |
Brownsville W&S Dist |
Boulder |
500 |
1.8 |
Buffalo Creek Park Assn |
Jefferson |
350 |
2.1 |
Cascade Pub Serv Co |
El Paso |
250 |
2.9 |
Centennial W&S Dist |
Douglas |
19,127 |
2.2 |
Charlou Park Mut WC |
Arapahoe |
75 |
1.5 |
Cheraw |
Otero |
200 |
1.7 |
Colorado Springs |
El Paso |
320,000 |
2.2 |
Fountain Valley Auth
(Colorado Springs) |
El Paso |
4,800 |
2.2 |
Country Gardens MHP |
Arapahoe |
120 |
2.6 |
Cripple Creek |
Teller |
750 |
2.2 |
East End Water Co |
Otero |
0 |
2.0 |
Eastlake WD |
Adams |
116 |
1.9 |
Eastwood Estates WD |
Adams |
30 |
3.5 |
Florissant Estates Wtr Serv |
Teller |
150 |
1.9 |
Fountain |
El Paso |
9,160 |
1.8 |
Fowler |
Otero |
1,212 |
1.6 |
Foxridge Farm MHP |
Arapahoe |
1,500 |
5.5 |
Ft Lupton |
Weld |
5,150 |
1.6 |
Galamb MHP |
Adams |
150 |
3.0 |
Garden Valey W&S Dist |
El Paso |
600 |
2.8 |
Grace Mar WUA |
Boulder |
50 |
1.5 |
Grandview WA |
El Paso |
70 |
2.6 |
Hasty Water Co |
Bent |
250 |
2.3 |
Haswell |
Kiowa |
175 |
2.5 |
Hazeltine Hts W&S Dist |
Adams |
235 |
2.6 |
Hi-Land Acres W&S Dist |
Adams |
300 |
1.7 |
High Plains Wtr Users Assn |
Adams |
320 |
1.6 |
Highland Lakes WD |
Teller |
345 |
1.7 |
Hilltop Water Co |
Otero |
450 |
1.6 |
Holbrook Center WA |
Otero |
32 |
1.6 |
Homestead Wtr Sys |
Jefferson |
320 |
2.5 |
Hunnicutt Water Supply |
Otero |
55 |
1.9 |
Keensburg |
Weld |
600 |
3.5 |
Keeton-Porter Water System |
El Paso |
26 |
2.1 |
King’s Trailer Ct |
Logan |
28 |
2.3 |
Lake Forest Mutual WC |
Grand |
25 |
11.2 |
Las Animas |
Bent |
2,668 |
2.0 |
Louviers Mut Svc Co |
Douglas |
300 |
1.5 |
Manitou Springs |
El Paso |
5,000 |
2.7 |
Manzanola |
Otero |
453 |
1.6 |
Masons Trlr Park |
Jefferson |
50 |
3.6 |
May Valley Water Assn |
Prowers |
1,500 |
1.6 |
McClave Water Assn |
Bent |
240 |
2.7 |
Model Wtr Users Assn |
Las Animas |
50 |
3.6 |
Moore’s MHP |
Bent |
0 |
2.1 |
Mountain Mutual Wtr Assn |
Teller |
100 |
2.7 |
Mountain View WUA |
Adams |
350 |
1.5 |
Mtn Fuel’s Supply-Powder Wash |
Moffat |
75 |
1.6 |
Mt View Vill MHP |
Lake |
150 |
2.4 |
Narrow Gauge MH |
La Plata |
100 |
4.0 |
Norad View Trlr Pk |
El Paso |
25 |
2.4 |
North Huron WD |
Weld |
80 |
3.4 |
North Washington WUA |
Adams |
130 |
1.9 |
Overland WC |
Elbert |
84 |
1.5 |
Overlook Mut WC |
El Paso |
50 |
3.1 |
Palmer Lake |
El Paso |
1,500 |
1.5 |
Paradise Acres MHP |
Chaffee |
50 |
2.8 |
Park Center Water Dist |
Fremont |
2,600 |
1.5 |
Parker W&SD |
Douglas |
4,800 |
1.5 |
Peakview MH Ct |
Adams |
58 |
2.4 |
Penrose WD |
Fremont |
100 |
1.6 |
Platteville |
Weld |
20 |
1.5 |
Prarie View Subd |
Adams |
75 |
1.8 |
Price East Alamosa WC |
Alamosa |
100 |
1.7 |
Princton Club |
Chaffee |
20 |
8.3 |
Raymer Water Co |
Weld |
100 |
2.6 |
Red Wing MHP |
Alamosa |
21 |
3.6 |
Ridgewood WD |
Teller |
100 |
3.0 |
Riverside Water Co |
Otero |
120 |
1.7 |
Rosewood Hills Subd |
Teller |
75 |
2.0 |
Schlegel WC |
Otero |
23 |
1.5 |
Security MHV |
El Paso |
100 |
2.3 |
Security M&S Dist |
El Paso |
9,500 |
1.6 |
Shady Acres MHP |
Boulder |
100 |
1.5 |
Shady Lane Trlr Ct |
Adams |
170 |
2.2 |
Shannon Estates W&S Dist |
Boulder |
500 |
1.5 |
Sheridan Lake WC |
Kiowa |
100 |
2.1 |
Sherwood ForestImprov Assn |
Teller |
55 |
1.5 |
South Side Water Co |
Otero |
50 |
1.9 |
Spring Valley Subd |
Teller |
60 |
1.6 |
Starwood WD |
Pitkins |
35 |
1.7 |
Strasburg W&S Dist |
Adams |
825 |
1.7 |
Sugar City |
Crowley |
325 |
1.5 |
Sunview Trailer Ranch |
El Paso |
35 |
2.7 |
Swink |
Otero |
700 |
1.6 |
Sylmar Manor |
Weld |
300 |
2.0 |
Teller County W&S Dist |
Teller |
750 |
1.8 |
Town-Country Annex |
Alamosa |
486 |
2.2 |
Town-Country MH Lodge |
Alamosa |
281 |
6.4 |
Tranquil Acres WSC |
Teller |
125 |
1.7 |
V.A. Medical Center |
Bent |
450 |
1.5 |
Victor |
Teller |
400 |
2.2 |
View Ridge WD |
Douglas |
0 |
2.2 |
West Grand Valley WA |
Otero |
52 |
1.7 |
West Holbrook Pipeline Co |
Otero |
23 |
2.4 |
Westcreek Lakes WD |
Douglas |
68 |
2.2 |
Westlake W&S Dist |
Adams |
200 |
3.9 |
Westwood Lakes WD |
Teller |
270 |
1.5 |
Westlake W&S Dist |
Adams |
200 |
3.9 |
Westwood Lakes WD |
Teller |
270 |
1.5 |
Wiesner Water Co |
Adams |
50 |
2.0 |
Wikiup MHP |
Adams |
1,100 |
2.3 |
Wiley |
Prowers |
406 |
2.2 |
Woodland Wet Wtr Users Assn |
Teller |
250 |
1.8 |
Information from CDC’s Fluoridation Census published in 1993. |
Hydrogen Ffuoride |
Year |
Total Wastes
(In pounds) |
On and Off-Site
Releases
(in pounds) |
Transfers
(in pounds) |
2016 |
1,872,845 |
202,567 |
8,104 |
2015 |
2,380,792 |
250,780 |
12 |
2014 |
2,679,920 |
341,337 |
8,014 |
FLUORIDE POLLUTION SOURCES IN COLORADO 2008:
In 2008, Colorado ranked #27 out of 48 states for Hydrogen Fluoride releases (681,342 pounds). The following data comes from EPA’s Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). “Total releases” includes both water and air pollution. It’s important to note, however, that not all industries or sources that release fluoride into the environment are included in the TRI.
2008 Total Releases
(in pounds) |
Type of Industry |
Name of Industry |
95,712 |
Coal-fired power plant |
COLORADO SPRINGS UTILITIES MARTIN DRAKE POWER PLANT. 700 S CONEJOS ST, COLORADO SPRINGS, Colorado 80903 (EL PASO) |
84,000 |
Coal-fired power plant |
TRI-STATE GENERATION & TRANSMISSION – CRAIG STATION. 2101 S RANNEY ST, CRAIG, Colorado 81626 (MOFFAT) |
83,383 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO PAWNEE STATION. 14940 COUNTY RD 24, BRUSH, Colorado 80723 (MORGAN) |
78,828 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO COMANCHE STATION. 2005 LIME RD, PUEBLO, Colorado 81006 (PUEBLO) |
72,112 |
Coal-fired power plant |
COLORADO SPRINGS UTILITIES RAY NIXON POWER PLANT. 6598 RAY NIXON RD, FOUNTAIN, Colorado 80817 (EL PASO) |
67,507 |
Stone/Clay/Glass |
ROBINSON BRICK CO. 1845 W DARTMOUTH AVE, ENGLEWOOD, Colorado 80110 (DENVER) |
51,697 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO CHEROKEE STATION. 6198 FRANKLIN ST, DENVER, Colorado 80216 (ADAMS) |
41,005 |
Coal-fired power plant |
COLORADO ENERGY NATIONS CO LLLP. 25 10TH ST, GOLDEN, Colorado 80401 (JEFFERSON) |
37,069 |
Coal-fired power plant |
BLACK HILLS ENERGY – WN CLARK STAT ION. 550 HWY 50 W, CANON CITY, Colorado 81212 (FREMONT) |
24,000 |
Stone/Clay/Glass |
ACME BRICK DENVER PLANT. 401 PRAIRIE HAWK DR, CASTLE ROCK, Colorado 80104 (DOUGLAS) |
19,238 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO HAYDEN STATION. 13125 HWY 40, HAYDEN, Colorado 81639 (ROUTT) |
12,068 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO ARAPAHOE STATION. 2601 S PLATTE RIVER DR, DENVER, Colorado 80223 (DENVER) |
7,008 |
Computers/Electronics |
ATMEL CORP. 1150 E CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN BLVD, COLORADO SPRINGS, Colorado 80906 (EL PASO) |
5,750 |
Coal-fired power plant |
PUBLIC SERVICE CO OF COLORADO VALMONT STATION. 1800 N 63RD ST, BOULDER, Colorado 80302 (BOULDER) |
1,221 |
Coal-fired power plant |
RAWHIDE ENERGY STATION. 2700 E COUNTY RD 82, WELLINGTON, Colorado 80549 (LARIMER) |
620 |
Chemicals |
KMG ELECTRONIC CHEMICALS INC. 250 WILLIAM WHITE BLVD, PUEBLO, Colorado 81001 (PUEBLO) |
117 |
Coal-fired power plant |
AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INC FORT COLLINS COLORADO. 4380 ZIEGLER RD, FORT COLLINS, Colorado 80525 (LARIMER) |
4 |
Chemicals |
MATHESON TRIGAS LONGMONT CO BRANCH. 1861 LEFTHAND CIR, LONGMONT, Colorado 80501 (BOULDER) |
3 |
Fabricated Metals |
METAL CONTAINER CORPORTION – WINDSOR CAN PLANT. 1201 METAL CONTAINER CT, WINDSOR, Colorado 80550 (WELD) |