U.S. Water Systems with High F Levels
Database of drinking water systems with high levels of naturally occurring fluoride; searchable by state.
Database of drinking water systems with high levels of naturally occurring fluoride; searchable by state.
Unless otherwise noted, the following information comes from the Fluoridation Census 1992 published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Oral Health, in 1993.
• It is not known if the water systems listed below are all still active
• The state Water System ID is the same as EPA’s preceded with the state’s initial. For example, South Dakota would be SD0000000
State |
Water Systems |
County |
EPA ID No. |
Population |
Natural Level of Fluoride (ppm) |
A Milligram per Liter (mg/L) is the same as Part Per Million (ppm) Not all water fluoride levels are included in the Fluoridation Census 1992 |
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0.7 – 1.5 ppm |
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South Dakota | Buffalo Gap | Custer | 4600077 | 188 | 0.7 |
South Dakota | Cavour | Beadle | 4600084 | 118 | 0.8 |
South Dakota | Rosedale Colony 2 | Hanson | 4602015 | 100 | 0.8 |
South Dakota | Upland Colony | Sanborn | 4602077 | 131 | 0.8 |
South Dakota | Nisland | Butte | 4600225 | 215 | 0.9 |
South Dakota | North Sioux City | Union | 4600226 | 1,823 | 0.9 |
South Dakota | Oakland Colony | Hanson | 4602044 | 72 | 0.9 |
South Dakota | Spring Lake Colony | Kingbury | 4602076 | 116 | 0.9 |
South Dakota | Canova | Miner | 460081 | 194 | 1.0 |
South Dakota | Newell | Butte | 4600222 | 642 | 1.0 |
South Dakota | Fairview | Lincoln | 4600393 | 90 | 1.1 |
South Dakota | Kadoka | Jackson | 4600181 | 831 | 1.1 |
South Dakota | Mount Vernon | Davison | 4600220 | 403 | 1.1 |
South Dakota | Nunda | Lake | 4600228 | 60 | 1.1 |
South Dakota | Worthing | Lincoln | 4600377 | 386 | 1.1 |
South Dakota | Canton | Lincoln | 4600082 | 2,895 | 1.2 |
South Dakota | Edgemont | Fall River | 4600114 | 1,471 | 1.2 |
South Dakota | Huron Colony 1 | Beadle | 4602041 | 60 | 1.2 |
South Dakota | Igloo – Provo Water District | Fall River | 4600396 | 212 | 1.2 |
South Dakota | New Elm Spring Colony | Hutchinson | 4602011 | 90 | 1.2 |
South Dakota | Rockport Colony | Hanson | 4602014 | 97 | 1.3 |
South Dakota | South Canyon Estates | Pennington | 4600627 | 180 | 1.3 |
South Dakota | Tschetter Colony | Hutchinson | 4602019 | 100 | 1.3 |
South Dakota | Lakeside Water Works | Meade | 4602108 | 25 | 1.4 |
South Dakota | McIntosh | Corson | 4600197 | 408 | 1.4 |
South Dakota | Tripp | Hutchinson | 4600334 | 796 | 1.4 |
South Dakota | Clearfield Colony | Charles Mix | 4602020 | 50 | 1.5 |
South Dakota | Sinai | Brookings | 4600293 | 129 | 1.5 |
1.6 – 2.5 ppm |
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South Dakota | Alpena | Jerauld | 4600025 | 136 | 1.6 |
South Dakota | Deadwood | Lawrence | 4600104 | 2,084 | 1.6 |
South Dakota | Greenland Colony | Douglas | 4602022 | 103 | 1.6 |
South Dakota | Mobile Dwellers-Aberdeen | Brown | 4600023 | 130 | 1.6 |
South Dakota | Virgil | Beadle | 4600344 | 37 | 1.6 |
South Dakota | Butte-Meade RWS | Butte | 4600223 | 1,000 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Delmont | Douglas | 4600106 | 283 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Forestburg | Sanborn | 4600129 | 129 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Lane | Jerauld | 4600180 | 83 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Mansfield | Brown | 4600200 | 111 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Ramona | Lake | 4600252 | 238 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | State Training School | Aurora | 5600056 | 67 | 1.7 |
South Dakota | Big Bend | Hyde | 4690438 | 84 | 1.8 |
South Dakota | Bison | Perkins | 4600039 | 458 | 1.8 |
South Dakota | Frankfort | Spink | 4600132 | 209 | 1.8 |
South Dakota | New Undewood | Pennington | 4600224 | 520 | 1.8 |
South Dakota | Tulare | Spink | 4600335 | 237 | 1.8 |
South Dakota | Alcester (South Lincoln RWS) | Union | 4600004 | 891 | 1.9 |
South Dakota | Chancellor (South Lincoln RWS) | Turner | 4600087 | 257 | 1.9 |
South Dakota | Old Elm Spring Colony | Hutchinson | 4602012 | 60 | 1.9 |
South Dakota | South Lincoln RWS | Lincoln | 4600870 | 4,367 | 1.9 |
South Dakota | Vivian Water Association | Lyman | 4600345 | 80 | 1.9 |
South Dakota | Elk Point | Union | 4500116 | 1,656 | 2.0 |
South Dakota | Pearl Creek Colony | Bendle | 4602073 | 99 | 2.0 |
South Dakota | Presho | Lyman | 4600248 | 756 | 2.0 |
South Dakota | Yale | Beadle | 4600378 | 136 | 2.0 |
South Dakota | Belvidere | Jackson | 4600038 | 73 | 2.1 |
South Dakota | Miller | Hand | 4600211 | 1,930 | 2.1 |
South Dakota | Sanders Water Co | Pennington | 4600271 | 453 | 2.1 |
South Dakota | Wall | Pennington | 4600417 | 761 | 2.2 |
South Dakota | Agar | Sully | 4600024 | 139 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Carthage | Miner | 4600083 | 276 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Midland | Haakon | 4600012 | 276 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Plainview Colony | Edmonds | 4602053 | 130 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Spink Colony | Spink | 4602059 | 79 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Spring Creek Colony | McPherson | 4602052 | 65 | 2.3 |
South Dakota | Maxwell Colony | Hutchinson | 4602023 | 100 | 2.4 |
South Dakota | Broadland | Beadle | 4600069 | 49 | 2.5 |
South Dakota | Glendale Colony | Spink | 4602060 | 100 | 2.5 |
South Dakota | Reliance | Lyman | 4600279 | 191 | 2.5 |
South Dakota | Spring Valley Colony | Jerauld | 4602016 | 100 | 2.5 |
2.6 – 6.0 ppm |
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South Dakota | Deerfield Colony | Edmonds | 4602056 | 85 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Evergreen Colony | Faulk | 4602050 | 60 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Greenland Colony | McPherson | 4602028 | 80 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Howard | Miner | 4600165 | 1,167 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Jamesville Colony | Yankton | 4602018 | 120 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Longlake Colony | McPherson | 4602051 | 82 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Onida | Sully | 4600233 | 848 | 2.6 |
South Dakota | Lakeview Colony | Charles Mix | 4602017 | 90 | 2.7 |
South Dakota | Thunderbird Colony | Faulk | 4602049 | 100 | 2.7 |
South Dakota | Orient | Faulk | 4600234 | 89 | 2.7 |
South Dakota | Lake Preston | Kingsbury | 4600398 | 787 | 2.8 |
South Dakota | Brentwood Colony | Faulk | 4602066 | 90 | 2.9 |
South Dakota | Draper | Jones | 4600109 | 141 | 2.9 |
South Dakota | Morristown | Corson | 4600218 | 125 | 2.9 |
South Dakota | Mound City | Campbell | 4600219 | 112 | 2.9 |
South Dakota | Pembrook Colony | Edmonds | 4602055 | 120 | 2.9 |
South Dakota | Riverside Colony | Beadle | 4602040 | 130 | 3.0 |
South Dakota | Hillside Colony | Spink | 4602061 | 82 | 3.1 |
South Dakota | Quinn | Pennington | 4600251 | 80 | 3.1 |
South Dakota | Lemmon | Perkins | 4600192 | 1,864 | 3.5 |
South Dakota | Bancroft | Kingsbury | 4600035 | 41 | 3.9 |
South Dakota | Zell | Faulk | 4600424 | 69 | 4.0 |
South Dakota | Hutterville Colony | Brown | 4602026 | 89 | 4.2 |
South Dakota | Cloverleaf Farms | Miner | 4602078 | 65 | 4.7 |
South Dakota | Clark Colony | Clark | 4602063 | 115 | 5.4 |
South Dakota | Fordham Colony | Clark | 4602064 | 118 | 5.5 |
South Dakota | Newport Colony | Marshall | 4602029 | 101 | 5.5 |
South Dakota | Sunset Colony | Marshall | 4602025 | 90 | 5.6 |
South Dakota | Westmiller Water Assoc | Marshall | 4602098 | 45 | 6.0 |
Please email Fluoride Action Network if you have information to share on levels of naturally occurring fluoride in U.S. drinking water or other bodies of water.
Percentage of State Population served by Public Water Systems that Receive Fluoridated Water |
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State | 2014 | 2012 | 2006 | 2000 | 1992 |
South Dakota | 93.6% | 93.6% | 95.0% | 88.4% |
100% |