Abstract
The Chinese Binet IQ Test was used to investigate the IQs of 7–13 year- old children suffering from dental fluorosis, living and attending school in an area with coal burning-related fluoride poisoning. The average IQ of these children was found to be markedly lower than in the control area, and the number of children classified as having low intelligence was significantly higher. For both groups, IQ and serum fluoride show a negative correlation (r = –0.205).
Translated by Julian Brooke for the Fluoride Action Network and published with the concurrence of the Chinese Journal of Endemiology 1991;10(2):98-100 in the journal Fluoride.
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[Effect of high fluoride concentration in drinking water on children’s intelligence].
Background and Aim: Human and animal studies linking fluoride with diminished intelligence have been published. Although adverse effects of high intake of fluoride on intelligence and mental acuity continue to be reported, they are still controversial. The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between fluoride in drinking
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Fluoride exposure, dopamine relative gene polymorphism and intelligence: A cross-sectional study in China.
Highlights Urine fluoride was inversely associated with IQ. IQ of children with high-activity MAOA genotype was lower than IQ of those with low-activity or female heterozygote genotype. DAT1 and MAOA gene polymorphism modify the effects of UF on IQ. UF, ANKK1, COMT and MAOA have a high-dimensional interaction on
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Early Life Exposure in Mexico to Environmental Toxicants (ELEMENT) Project.
PURPOSE: The Early Life Exposure in Mexico to ENvironmental Toxicants (ELEMENT) Project is a mother-child pregnancy and birth cohort originally initiated in the mid-1990s to explore: (1) whether enhanced mobilisation of lead from maternal bone stores during pregnancy poses a risk to fetal and subsequent offspring neurodevelopment; and (2) whether
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Relationship between Drinking Water Fluoride and Intelligence Quotient in Egyptian School Children.
Background: Fluoridation of drinking water, despite being regarded as one of the top ten public health achievements of the twentieth century, has remained a much more debated concept. Excessive fluoride intake during infancy and early childhood causes a number of irreversible structural and functional changes in the CNS leading to
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Effect of coal-burning endemic fluorosis on children's physical development and intellectual level
Objective To investigate the effect of coal-burning endemic fluorosis on children's physical development and intellectual level so as to provide data support for the protection of children's healthy growth in fluorosis areas. Methods Ninety children with coal-burning endemic fluorosis were selected for the study, which were divided into heavy fluorosis area group, middle
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